Wednesday, November 11

What Happened
On This Day?

Three genuinely bizarre, lesser-known historical events — updated daily.

On This Day

Today's Bizarre Historical Events

Strange but True · 1215

The Fourth Council of the Lateran meets, defining the doctrine of transubstantiation, the process by which bread and wine are, by that doctrine, said to transform into the body and blood of Christ

The Fourth Council of the Lateran meets, defining the doctrine of transubstantiation, the process by which bread and wine are, by that doctrine, said to transform into the body and blood of Christ. The Fourth Council of the Lateran or Lateran IV was convoked by Pope Innocent III in April 1213 and opened at the Lateran Palace in Rome on 11 November 1215. Due to the great length of time between the council's convocation and its meeting, many bishops had the opportunity to attend this council, which is considered by the Catholic Church to be the twelfth ecumenical council.

Source: Wikipedia, "On this day" and "Fourth Council of the Lateran" (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Strange but True · 1750

The F.H.C. Society, also known as the Flat Hat Club, is formed at Raleigh Tavern, Williamsburg, Virginia. It is the first college fraternity

The F.H.C. Society, also known as the Flat Hat Club, is formed at Raleigh Tavern, Williamsburg, Virginia. It is the first college fraternity. C. Society, also known by its backronym "The Flat Hat Club", is a collegiate secret society and honor society at the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia.

Source: Wikipedia, "On this day" and "Flat Hat Club" (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Strange but True · 1911

Many cities in the Midwestern United States break their record highs and lows on the same day as a strong cold front rolls through

Many cities in the Midwestern United States break their record highs and lows on the same day as a strong cold front rolls through. On Saturday, November 11, 1911, a cold snap, known as the Great Blue Norther or 11/11/11, affected the Central United States. Many cities broke record highs, going into the 70s and 80s early that afternoon.

Source: Wikipedia, "On this day" and "Great Blue Norther of November 11, 1911" (CC BY-SA 4.0)

From The Chronicle
From The Chronicle

From The Chronicle — History Articles

Disaster

November 20, 1980: The Day Lake Peigneur Drained Into a Salt Mine

An oil rig drilling in a shallow Louisiana lake hit something it was not supposed to hit. Within hours the lake had poured into a salt mine below it, pulling barges, a tugboat and trees down with it. Nobody was hurt, and the lawsuits over who was to blame took years to settle.

Strange but True

September 3, 1967: Dagen H, the Morning Sweden Switched Sides of the Road

At 4:50 a.m. on a Sunday, vehicles still on Sweden's roads were ordered to stop, cross carefully to the other side and wait. At 5:00 the country began driving on the right. Voters had rejected the idea by a landslide twelve years earlier, and the accident figures afterward went down, not up.

Strange but True

September 17, 1859: Joshua Norton Declares Himself Emperor of the United States

A ruined San Francisco businessman walked into a newspaper office and left a short notice proclaiming himself Emperor of the United States. The paper printed it. For the next twenty years Norton I issued decrees, wore a uniform and became one of the city's best-loved characters.

Strange but True

September 10, 1945: Mike, the Chicken That Lived 18 Months Without a Head

A Colorado farm family beheaded a rooster for the table, and it kept walking. Mike toured the country, appeared in Life magazine and lived for about a year and a half. A modern chicken expert explains why it was possible, and the record shows which parts of the legend hold up.

Strange but True

August 27, 1896: The Anglo-Zanzibar War, the Shortest War on Record

When a new sultan took the palace in Zanzibar without British approval, the Royal Navy gave him until 9 a.m. to leave. He stayed. The shelling that followed is usually called the shortest war in recorded history, though the sources do not agree on exactly how short.

Law

January 897: The Pope Who Was Put on Trial After Death

In early 897, Pope Stephen VI had the body of his predecessor Formosus dug up, dressed in papal robes and tried in a church court. It is one of the strangest trials on record, and it tells us a lot about Rome in a violent century.

How to read TodayInHistory.wtf

Most "on this day" lists give you the same coronations, battles and births every year. This site goes the other way. Each date gets three events that are real, documented and strange: the court case brought against an animal, the town that tried to ban a vegetable, the scientist who tested a theory on himself and lived to regret it. We leave out wars and assassinations on purpose. There are plenty of places to read about those.

Every event carries a year, the names of the people involved and the place it happened, so you can look it up yourself. Dates in older records are messy. Calendars changed, newspapers printed a story days after the fact, and a good anecdote tends to drift toward a tidier date as it gets retold. When we're not sure a date is right, we say so instead of smoothing it over.

The Chronicle is where the longer pieces live. Some dig into a single odd event, and some are about how history gets remembered: why anniversaries pull so much attention, how a dateline gets mangled, and how to check a "this day in history" post before you share it. If you only read one, start with that last one.

The daily quiz turns the day's events into a few questions, which is the quickest way to find out how much stuck. The glossary covers the words that come up a lot here, from archival terms to the slang history buffs use with each other.

Spotted a mistake? Use the Contact page. We would rather fix an error than defend it, and corrections are made in the article itself.

Three strange events, every week

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